Although federal student aid and tax credits have risen, on average they have fallen short of covering the tuition increases. Over the last 20 years, the price of attending a four-year public college or university has grown significantly faster than the median income. These sharp tuition increases have accelerated longer-term trends of college becoming less affordable and costs shifting from states to students. In Arizona, published tuition at four-year schools is up nearly 90 percent, while in six other states - Alabama, California, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, and Louisiana - published tuition is up more than 60 percent. Annual published tuition at four-year public colleges has risen by $2,333, or 33 percent, since the 2007-08 school year. Public colleges and universities across the country have increased tuition to compensate for declining state funding and rising costs. Since the recession took hold, higher education institutions have: Schools have made up the difference with tuition increases, cuts to educational or other services, or both. States (and to a lesser extent localities) provide roughly 54 percent of the costs of teaching and instruction at these schools. Per-student funding rose $199, or 2.8 percent, nationally.ĭeep state funding cuts have had major consequences for public colleges and universities.
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